SIIG Serial ATA PCI RAID Manual de usuario Pagina 12

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RAID
2-1
Chapter 2
RAID Arrays
2-1 RAID Overview
Historically, the cost of implementing RAID in the small office
or home office environment has not been cost effective. When first
developed, RAID was an acronym for Redundant Array of
Inexpensive Drives. This, however, was changed to Redundant
Array of Independent Disks, for it was the more expensive
SCSI disk drives with superior performance and capacity which
captured the dominant share of the RAID market. But todays
technology is changing, and the performance/capacity gap
between SCSI and ATA is quickly getting smaller. With the
increased performance of ATA/100 host controllers and higher
capacity ATA drives coming to market, the time is right to put ATA
software RAID to work in the small office, home office,
environment and CMD Medley is just the software to do that.
RAID was designed to greatly enhance two main categories of data
storage, performance and data integrity. RAID 0 (striping) can
actually increase the performance of sustained data transfer rates.
The second benefit of RAID is data redundancy. With RAID 1
(mirroring) an identical image of your data is placed on another
drive or set of drives. Should your main drive fail your data is
secure and available from the mirrored second drive.
For performance and data redundancy, use RAID 0+1
(mirror + stripping).
2-1.1 RAID 0 (striping)
Striping is a performance oriented, non-redundant data
mapping technique. It does not provide fault tolerance so it
will not protect your data. Data is spread accross all disks
in the stripe set allowing multiple I/O operations enhancing
performance by taking advantage of today bus mastering
technology. The drawback is when one disk fails the whole
group fails. Two to four disks are required for striping.
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